SAT官方指南閱讀習(xí)題五 含答案
SAT官方指南閱讀習(xí)題五Practice Test 5
p644
Section 3
1. 在很長的一段時(shí)間里，大多數(shù)醫(yī)生認(rèn)為用大量的維他命是無害的;不過現(xiàn)在有些人警告過量會_________。
For a long time, most doctors maintained that taking massive doses of vitamins was relatively harmless; now, however, some are warning that excessive dosages can be _________.
healthy adj. 健康的
expensive adj. 昂貴的
wasteful adj. 浪費(fèi)的
toxic adj. 有毒的
inane adj. 愚蠢的
2. 在牙買加金彩的小說露西里，西部印第安人女英雄_________她雇主的世界，精密的審查它的設(shè)想和價(jià)值。
In Jamaica Kincaids novel Lucy, the west Indian heroine _________ her employers world, critically examining its assumptions and values.
idealizes v. 理想化
avoids v. 避開
beautifies v. 美化
scrutinizes v. 仔細(xì)檢查
excludes v. 排除
3. 這個(gè)國家經(jīng)歷了經(jīng)常性的國名變更_________了這個(gè)國家近代歷史的政治動亂。
The frequent name changes that the country has undergone _________ the political turbulence that has attended its recent history.
argue against v. 真鈔，辯論
contrast with v. 對比，差異
testify to v. 證明
jeopardize v. 危及
sustain v. 支撐
4. 布拉齊殼像遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代雙殼蚌那樣，是地球上最_________的生物形式的其中一個(gè): 化石記錄里已經(jīng)_________了超過30,000的物種。
Brachiopods, clamlike bivalves of prehistoric times, were one of the most _________ forms of life on the Earth: more than 30,000 species have been _________ from fossil records.
plentiful adj. 豐富的...subtracted v. 減去
ornate adj. 華麗的...retrieved v. 重新取回
multifarious adj. 多方面的...catalogued v. 登記分類
scarce adj. 缺乏的，罕見的...extracted v. 萃取的
anachronistic adj. 時(shí)代錯誤的...extrapolated v. 推算，推斷
5. 一些電腦互動游戲是如此的精巧的策劃的和需要如此_________策略以至于只有最_________的玩家才能精通這些游戲。
Some interactive computer games are so elaborately contrived and require such _________ strategies that only the most __________ player can master them.
byzantine adj. 錯綜復(fù)雜的...adroit adj. 熟練的，機(jī)敏的
nefarious adj. 極壞的，惡毒的...conscientious adj. 認(rèn)真的，勤奮的
devious adj. 迂回的，狡猾的...lackadaisical adj. 無精打采的
onerous adj. 困難的，繁重...slipshod adj. 穿著不整齊的，潦草的
predictable adj. 可預(yù)言的...compulsive adj. 強(qiáng)制的，強(qiáng)迫的
P662
Section 7
1. 孤島上的交易是完全通過_________實(shí)施的,以物換物。
Commerce on the remote island was conducted exclusively by _________, exchanging goods for goods.
credit n. 賒購，信譽(yù)
loan n. 借款
faith n. 信任
patronage n. 贊助
barter n. 實(shí)物交易，物物交換
2. 環(huán)境污染問題不再是一個(gè)_________要點(diǎn);政府，企業(yè)和公眾同意那是個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問題。
The existence of environmental contamination is no longer a point of ________; government, industry, and the public agree that it is a serious problem.
concern n. 涉及，關(guān)心
cooperation n. 合作
urgency n. 催促，緊急
relevance n. 關(guān)聯(lián)
dispute n. 辯論，爭吵
3. 在攀巖運(yùn)動里，依賴_________，一種不用理性思考就能察覺的能力和依賴體能對生存同樣重要。
In rock climbing, survival depends as much on __________, the ability to perceive without conscious reasoning, as on physical strength.
autonomy n. 自治
incoherence n. 不連貫
intuition n. 直覺
sophistry n. 詭辯
receptivity n. 接受能力
4. 當(dāng)課程________實(shí)驗(yàn)室練習(xí)和教室教學(xué)聯(lián)合一起，用電腦實(shí)驗(yàn)室去_______教室指令是最有效的。
Using computer labs to __________ classroom instruction is most effective when the curriculum _________ lab exercises and classroom teaching in a coordinated manner.
supplement v. 補(bǔ)充，增補(bǔ)...integrates v. 一體化，結(jié)合
substantiate v. 證實(shí)...undermines v. 破壞
remedy v. 補(bǔ)救...compromises v. 妥協(xié)
disparage v. 蔑視...reinforces v. 加強(qiáng)
foster v. 撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)...curtails v. 所建
5. 馬歇爾大川的作品風(fēng)格被很多_________用馬歇爾在作品裸身下樓梯的杰作，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)_________,來說明他們對現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)憎恨。
Many _________ of the style of painting exemplified by Marcel Duchamps work focused on Duchamps Nude Descending a Staircase as the _________ of what they detested about modern art.
critics n. 評論家...epitome n. 縮影，摘要
proponents n. 支持者...realization n. 實(shí)現(xiàn)，領(lǐng)悟
advocates n. 擁護(hù)者...embodiment n. 體現(xiàn)，化身
debunkers n. 暴露者...rejection n. 拒絕
belittlers n. 輕視別人的人...reversal n. 逆轉(zhuǎn)
6. 殖民地時(shí)的美國劇作家梅斯歐偍思華恩以她的政治_________出名:她激烈的判斷力和洞察力是眾所皆知的。
Colonial American playwright Mercy Otis Warren was known for her political __________: her keen judgment and insight were widely acknowledged.
partisanship n. 黨派性
intemperance n. 放縱
acumen n. 敏銳，聰明
irreverence n. 不尊敬的
interest n. 興趣，愛好
SAT官方指南閱讀習(xí)題五Practice Test 5
p644
Section 3
1. 在很長的一段時(shí)間里，大多數(shù)醫(yī)生認(rèn)為用大量的維他命是無害的;不過現(xiàn)在有些人警告過量會_________。
For a long time, most doctors maintained that taking massive doses of vitamins was relatively harmless; now, however, some are warning that excessive dosages can be _________.
healthy adj. 健康的
expensive adj. 昂貴的
wasteful adj. 浪費(fèi)的
toxic adj. 有毒的
inane adj. 愚蠢的
2. 在牙買加金彩的小說露西里，西部印第安人女英雄_________她雇主的世界，精密的審查它的設(shè)想和價(jià)值。
In Jamaica Kincaids novel Lucy, the west Indian heroine _________ her employers world, critically examining its assumptions and values.
idealizes v. 理想化
avoids v. 避開
beautifies v. 美化
scrutinizes v. 仔細(xì)檢查
excludes v. 排除
3. 這個(gè)國家經(jīng)歷了經(jīng)常性的國名變更_________了這個(gè)國家近代歷史的政治動亂。
The frequent name changes that the country has undergone _________ the political turbulence that has attended its recent history.
argue against v. 真鈔，辯論
contrast with v. 對比，差異
testify to v. 證明
jeopardize v. 危及
sustain v. 支撐
4. 布拉齊殼像遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代雙殼蚌那樣，是地球上最_________的生物形式的其中一個(gè): 化石記錄里已經(jīng)_________了超過30,000的物種。
Brachiopods, clamlike bivalves of prehistoric times, were one of the most _________ forms of life on the Earth: more than 30,000 species have been _________ from fossil records.
plentiful adj. 豐富的...subtracted v. 減去
ornate adj. 華麗的...retrieved v. 重新取回
multifarious adj. 多方面的...catalogued v. 登記分類
scarce adj. 缺乏的，罕見的...extracted v. 萃取的
anachronistic adj. 時(shí)代錯誤的...extrapolated v. 推算，推斷
5. 一些電腦互動游戲是如此的精巧的策劃的和需要如此_________策略以至于只有最_________的玩家才能精通這些游戲。
Some interactive computer games are so elaborately contrived and require such _________ strategies that only the most __________ player can master them.
byzantine adj. 錯綜復(fù)雜的...adroit adj. 熟練的，機(jī)敏的
nefarious adj. 極壞的，惡毒的...conscientious adj. 認(rèn)真的，勤奮的
devious adj. 迂回的，狡猾的...lackadaisical adj. 無精打采的
onerous adj. 困難的，繁重...slipshod adj. 穿著不整齊的，潦草的
predictable adj. 可預(yù)言的...compulsive adj. 強(qiáng)制的，強(qiáng)迫的
P662
Section 7
1. 孤島上的交易是完全通過_________實(shí)施的,以物換物。
Commerce on the remote island was conducted exclusively by _________, exchanging goods for goods.
credit n. 賒購，信譽(yù)
loan n. 借款
faith n. 信任
patronage n. 贊助
barter n. 實(shí)物交易，物物交換
2. 環(huán)境污染問題不再是一個(gè)_________要點(diǎn);政府，企業(yè)和公眾同意那是個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問題。
The existence of environmental contamination is no longer a point of ________; government, industry, and the public agree that it is a serious problem.
concern n. 涉及，關(guān)心
cooperation n. 合作
urgency n. 催促，緊急
relevance n. 關(guān)聯(lián)
dispute n. 辯論，爭吵
3. 在攀巖運(yùn)動里，依賴_________，一種不用理性思考就能察覺的能力和依賴體能對生存同樣重要。
In rock climbing, survival depends as much on __________, the ability to perceive without conscious reasoning, as on physical strength.
autonomy n. 自治
incoherence n. 不連貫
intuition n. 直覺
sophistry n. 詭辯
receptivity n. 接受能力
4. 當(dāng)課程________實(shí)驗(yàn)室練習(xí)和教室教學(xué)聯(lián)合一起，用電腦實(shí)驗(yàn)室去_______教室指令是最有效的。
Using computer labs to __________ classroom instruction is most effective when the curriculum _________ lab exercises and classroom teaching in a coordinated manner.
supplement v. 補(bǔ)充，增補(bǔ)...integrates v. 一體化，結(jié)合
substantiate v. 證實(shí)...undermines v. 破壞
remedy v. 補(bǔ)救...compromises v. 妥協(xié)
disparage v. 蔑視...reinforces v. 加強(qiáng)
foster v. 撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)...curtails v. 所建
5. 馬歇爾大川的作品風(fēng)格被很多_________用馬歇爾在作品裸身下樓梯的杰作，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)_________,來說明他們對現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)憎恨。
Many _________ of the style of painting exemplified by Marcel Duchamps work focused on Duchamps Nude Descending a Staircase as the _________ of what they detested about modern art.
critics n. 評論家...epitome n. 縮影，摘要
proponents n. 支持者...realization n. 實(shí)現(xiàn)，領(lǐng)悟
advocates n. 擁護(hù)者...embodiment n. 體現(xiàn)，化身
debunkers n. 暴露者...rejection n. 拒絕
belittlers n. 輕視別人的人...reversal n. 逆轉(zhuǎn)
6. 殖民地時(shí)的美國劇作家梅斯歐偍思華恩以她的政治_________出名:她激烈的判斷力和洞察力是眾所皆知的。
Colonial American playwright Mercy Otis Warren was known for her political __________: her keen judgment and insight were widely acknowledged.
partisanship n. 黨派性
intemperance n. 放縱
acumen n. 敏銳，聰明
irreverence n. 不尊敬的
interest n. 興趣，愛好
