單句語法填空 1.We should make full use of time

　　(study).(2024·廣東) 2.TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children；it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation，such as

　　(listen) to the radio and

　　(play) sports.(2024·廣東) 3.I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun

　　I have read.(2024·安徽) 4.Items like T--shirts that allow volunteers

　　(recognize) publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2024·江蘇) to study listening as playing to be recognized 答案 5.The lessons they learned may not be different from

　　they would have gotten in school.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 6.Once people begin to volunteer，what leads them to remain in their positions

　　time？(2024·江蘇) 7.“It’s such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table

　　(reserve) for customers.(2024·浙江) 8.The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions；it responds

　　(base) on what it learns about each individual in the household.(2024·天津) what over reserved based 答案 9.The number of smokers，as is reported，

　　(drop) by 17 percent in just one year.(2024·江蘇) 10.The professor would

　　(actual) like to see you and answer your questions.(2024·浙江) has dropped actually 答案 短語填空 such as，at present，come up，play a part in，make use of，because of 1.By mentioning the Swiss study，the author intends to tell us that e--waste deserves to

　　.(2024·江蘇) 2.Electronic devices contain valuable metals

　　gold and

　　silver.(2024·江蘇) 3.Students are increasingly using laptops for note--taking

　　speed and legibility(清晰度).(2024·遼寧) be made use of such as because of 答案 4.No matter how ordinary a job is，it

　　society and therefore deserves our due respect.(2024·廣東) 5.I planted some lily(百合花) seeds in the yard.But they failed to

　　.(2024·重慶) 6.

　　there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries.(2011·重慶) plays a part in come up At present such as，at present，come up，play a part in，make use of，because of 答案 完成句子 1.如今家用機器人做正常的家務活，而社交機器人卻更像同伴而不只是單純的工具。 While household robots today do the normal housework，social robots will be much

　　mere tools.(2024·天津) 2.大多數情況下，那是因為這些人只是不喜歡他們正在做的工作。 In most cases，

　　these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing.(2024·廣東) more like companions than it is because 答案 3.無論花費多少他們都要把孩子送去上大學，即使那意味著會欠一屁股債。 They will send kids to college whatever it takes，

　　.(2011·山東) 4.一切都有代價；世界上沒有免費的午餐。 Everything comes with a price；

　　in the world.(2010·重慶) 5.毫無疑問，我們利用記憶的方式正在變化。 There is no doubt that

　　is changing.(2024·安徽) there is no such thing as a free lunch even if that means a huge amount of debt the way we use memory 答案 1.目前，英語在我們的生活中起著重要作用。 2.我們應充分利用每一次機會來練習英語，這樣我們就能逐漸擴大詞匯量并能流利地講英語。 3.如果你掌握好英語，對你將來的發展是有好處的。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用so that引導的目的狀語從句和if引導的條件狀語從句。 寫作素材 (關于英語) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

　　At present，English plays an important part in our daily life. We should make full use of every opportunity to practise English so that we can gradually enrich our vocabulary and speak English fluently. If you have a good command of English，it is good for your future development. 答案 返回 (1)The police arrived and took command of the situation. 警察到達后就控制了局勢。 (2)Much as he confirms he has a good command of English，he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms. 雖然他承認自己掌握了英語，但有時他感到為一些漢語習語找到合適的英語翻譯很難。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①I am here

　　the president’s command. ②They are

　　command of the present situation.

　　(2)一句多譯 他命令我們馬上出發。 ①

　　(command that...) ②

　　(command＋復合賓語) at in He commanded that we (should) set off at once. He commanded us to set off at once. 答案

　　request vt.& n.要求；請求(ask；ask for) 3. (1)request sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事 request sth. from sb.向某人要求某物 request that...(should) do...要求…… (2)at one’s request＝at the request of sb.應某人的要求 應試指導　虛擬語氣的考查 (1)You are kindly requested not to smoke. 請不要吸煙。 (2)He requested a loan from a bank yesterday. 昨天他向銀行申請了貸款。 特別提醒 動詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞為“(should＋)動詞原形”。 特別提醒 同義句改寫 (1)We requested Mr. Wang not to smoke in the office. We requested that Mr. Wang

　　in the office. (2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting. All the club members

　　the annual meeting. (3)He requested that he should be transferred to another department. He was transferred to another department

　　. 多維訓練 (should) not smoke are requested to attend at his own request 答案

　　at present(＝at the present time)現在；目前 4. present adj.存在的；目前的；在場的；v.授予；提出；提交；n.禮物；目前 (1)be present at出席…… (2)present sth.to sb.＝present sb. with sth.向某人贈送某物 (3)make a present of sth.to sb.＝make sb. a present of sth.把某物贈送給某人 for the present＝for the time being目前；暫時 應試指導　 at present作為高級詞匯替換now (1)At present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about. 至于是否有你提到的會議，我現在還沒有這方面的消息。 (2)Wang Hua，our monitor，presented her with the prepared flowers. 班長王華向她獻上了準備好的鮮花。 特別提醒 圖解助記 圖解助記 特別提醒 特別提醒 present作前置定語時意為“目前的”；作后置定語時，意為“出席的，在場的”。 (1)單句語法填空 ①The mayor presented him

　　a gold medal at an official city reception. ②We were present

　　the concert while Tom was absent from it. ③I will leave the matter as it stands

　　the present. 多維訓練 with at for 答案 (2)一句多譯 他們向學院贈送了一筆款項以紀念他們的兒子。 ①

　　(present v.＋to) ②

　　(present v.＋with) ③

　　(present n．) They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. They presented the college with a sum of money in memory of their son.

　　They made the college a present of a sum of money in memory of their son./They made a present of a sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 答案 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　make use of利用；使用(use，especially to get an advantage) 5. make the best/most of充分利用 make full/good use of充分/好好利用 come into use開始使用 bring/put...to use加以使用…… It’s/There’s no use doing...做……沒用。 (1)Last but not least，it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water. 最后但同樣重要的是，充分利用水資源是我們每個人的責任。 (2)I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. 我通常每天記20個生詞，然后盡可能地使用它們。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①Your time should be made full use of

　　(exercise)． ②The new bridge will come

　　use next month. ③My mother always told us there is no use

　　(cry) over spoiled milk. (2)用同位語從句合并下列兩個句子 ①He can make good use of every chance to improve himself. ②His success lies in this.

　　to exercise into crying His success lies in the fact that he can make good use of every chance to improve himself. 答案 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　separate v.把……分開；分隔；adj.分開的；單獨的；獨立的 6. 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)I can separate cream

　　milk. (2)The two cities are separated

　　a highway. (3)Divide the cake

　　halves. (4)Taiwan is part of China.But it is a

　　island.It’s

　　from the mainland by Taiwan Strait.(separate) from by into separate separated 答案

　　recognize v.認識；辨認出(make out)；意識到；承認(admit)；賞識，表彰；向……打招呼(salute to) 7. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①

　　in public has brought her much trouble，so she is always wearing dark glasses to avoid

　　.(recognize) ②Everyone recognized him

　　the lawful heir(法定繼承人)． Being recognized recognition as 答案 (2)同義句改寫 It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.(用sth. be recognized to...改寫)

　　(3)單句改錯 Deeply sorry，I don’t recognize you at first，for it has been a long time since we last met.

　　Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face. don’t→didn’t 答案

　　come up走近(come over)；上來；發生(happen)；出現(appear)；被提出/討論(be mentioned)；長出地面，發芽；(太陽、月亮)升起；被提出 8. 寫出下列句子中come up的漢語意思 (1)The snowdrops(雪花蓮) are just beginning to come up. (2)We watched the sun come up.

　　(3)I’m afraid something urgent has come up；I won’t be able to see you

　　tonight.

　　(4)The question is bound to come up at the meeting.

　　(5)One of the teachers came up and started talking to me.

　　長出地面；發芽 (太陽)升起 發生；出現 多維訓練 被提出 走近 答案

　　play a part (in)扮演一個角色；參與 9. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①Whoever plays

　　fire will get burnt. ②Good health is key if older people are to remain independent and to play a part

　　family life. ③Don’t play a joke

　　people you don’t know. with in on 答案 (2)翻譯句子 而且，我能夠學一些學習技巧和方法，這些技巧和方法在我的學習過程中起著重要作用。

　　Besides/In addition/What’s more，I can learn some learning skills and methods，which play an important part in my study process. 答案 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點

　　Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英語為母語的人，即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。 10. 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點 (1)even if/though即使，盡管，引導讓步狀語從句，在從句中常用一般現在時代替將來時。在主從句主語相同時也可采用省略句結構。 (2)even so即使如此；盡管這樣。 句型公式：...even if... (1)Even if one makes a mistake，correcting it in time is a good thing. 即使一個人犯了錯，及時改正就是一件好事。 (2)It’s raining. Even so，we must set off. 天在下雨。盡管如此，我們還是要出發。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①I’ll go there even if the weather

　　(be) bad tomorrow. ②

　　though the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year. (2)補全句子中的省略成分 He won’t come to our party even if invited. He won’t come to our party

　　. is Even even if he is invited 答案

　　It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.當時的英語更多的是以德語為基礎，而我們今天所說的英語不是。 11. 句型公式：more...than... more...than...與其說……，倒不如說…… more than多于；不僅僅；非常；豈止 not more than不多于 no more than僅僅 no＋比較級＋than...前者和后者都不……(兩者的否定) less...than...比……少，不如……多；與其……不如…… (1)Don’t be too hard on him；he’s more misled than stupid. 不要對他太苛刻，與其說他愚蠢，倒不如說他是被誤導了。 (2)His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 他所受的全部學校教育加起來只有一年。 (1)籃子里至多有15個雞蛋。 There are

　　fifteen eggs in the basket. (2)同義句改寫 ①He is very happy at the good news.(用more than改寫)

　　②Neither he nor you are diligent.(用no more...than...改寫)

　　③He is more clever than diligent.(用less...than...改寫)

　　多維訓練 not more than He is more than happy at the good news. He is no more diligent than you. He is less diligent than clever. 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone(外激素) that will lead others

　　(直接地) to where the food is.(2024·安徽) 2.In its early history，Chicago had floods

　　(經常)，especially in the spring，making the streets so muddy that people，horses，and carts got stuck.(2024·湖南) straight frequently 答案 3.He gave himself a new name to hide his

　　(身份) when he went to carry out the secret task.(2024·湖北) 4.The girl used to be shy，but is

　　(逐漸地) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.(2024·湖北) 5.He told the town

　　(官員) that they should speak for the citizens.(2024·湖南) identity gradually officials 答案 Book 1

　　Unit 2 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 1.absorb v.吸引；使全神貫注 2.accumulate v.積累；積聚 3.consult v.咨詢；商量 4.correction n.改正 5.dictation n.聽寫 6.fluent adj.流利的；流暢的 7.grasp v.抓住；掌握 8.bear sth.in mind記住(某事) 9.enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴大詞匯量 10.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在……方面有困難 經典語篇

　　假如你是李夏。你看到美國留學生Sharon在網上發帖，希望有人能幫助她提高普通話(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英語作為回報。請根據以下提示用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。 1.表達給她提供幫助的意愿； 2.說明你能勝任輔導的理由； 3.給出講好普通話的兩點建議； 4.提出你學習英語的具體需求。 注意：1.詞數120左右，開頭與結尾已為你寫好；

　　2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。 Hi，Sharon，

　　This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.

　　Li Xia 佳作欣賞 Hi，Sharon， This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I think I’m fit for it.As a student，I have been learning Mandarin for many years.In addition，I am Chinese，which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.① So I’m quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin. Learning Mandarin takes time，② so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.As the saying goes，practice makes perfect.Besides，you can also read some books in Chinese，see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.Speaking and listening are very important for language learning，by which you are sure to make great progress.③ In your post，you say you can teach English as a reward.It is just what I want.I’m eager to improve my English.So，if you allow me to help you learn Mandarin，you can also help me improve my English.We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese，so that we can improve our oral speaking.④

　　Hope for your early reply! Li Xia 思維發散 1.將第①句改為并列句

　　2.仿照第②句用動名詞短語作主語完成句子 挑選衣服真的是一件難事，因為你喜歡的衣服并不總是適合你。

　　，because the clothes you like are not always suitable for you. In addition，I am Chinese，and this means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life. Choosing clothes is really a difficult job 答案 3.仿照第③句用“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句翻譯句子 他寫了許多兒童讀物，幾乎有一半是在二十世紀九十年代出版的。

　　(2024·重慶)

　　4.將第④句改為簡單句

　　He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of which were published in the 1990s. We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese so as to/in order to improve our oral speaking. 答案 返回 自主排查

　　夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.

　　(adj.)

　　本國的；本地的

　　(n.)

　　本國人；本地人 2.

　　(adv.)

　　事實上；實際上 3. (vt.)

　　以……為根據

　　(n.)

　　基部；基礎；基地 4. (adj.)

　　較后的；(兩者中)后者的；后半的 native actually base latter 答案 重點單詞 5.