2024年高考英語得分精練精選題：第二周試題6
2024高考英語提分必備：小題快得分第二周試題6
單項填空
21．—Are you still thinking about yesterday's party?
—Oh, that's ________.
A．what makes me feel excitedB．whatever I fell excited about
C．how I feel about itD．when I feel excited
22．I am heavily ________ at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.
A．in debtB．in troubleC．of difficulty
D．in danger
23．She has been ________ over his strange letter for several weeks, but she still figures out nothing about it.
A．puzzling
B．worriedC．troubled
D．a(chǎn)nxious
24．—Were you told to attend the meeting? I didn't see you anyway.
—________， but I had an accident on the way.
A．I was going
B．I wouldC．I should have
D．I'd like to
25．—Have you finished the report?
—Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn't ________ down to write anything.
A．settle
B．putC．sit
D．lie
26．—I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it.
—That's just ________ most of our classmates have doubt.
A．what
B．whyC．where
D．how
27．—We are afraid we can't finish the task ________ a month.
—Take your time, but next month you'll have a new one.
A．within
B．byC．a(chǎn)mong
D．a(chǎn)fter
28．—I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we ________ it without you.
—Think nothing of it.
A．should have done
B．mustn't have doneC．couldn't have done
D．needn't have done
29．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A．other than
B．more thanC．rather than
D．less than
30．The fact ________ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought.
A．where
B．whichC．that
D．why
31．There was a lot of fun at the party. You ________， but why didn't you?
A．should come
B．ought to have comeC．may have come
D．must have come
32．I don't understand how you should spend so much money in only one month. Please ________ each sum of the money you spent to me.
A．make out
B．a(chǎn)ccount forC．describe
D．record
33．They were determined to carry out the plan at first, but then we ________ persuade them to change their minds.
A．would
B．couldC．were able to
D．had to
34．It even leaves the scientists in wonder ________ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks halfhuman and half-animal.
A．that
B．whyC．what
D．how
35．—I am so glad I caught you at home. I need your help!
—________， Robin?
A．What's up
B．What elseC．How come
D．Why not
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
The Pecan Thief
When I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas.
Grandpa had sent me into the
__36__
to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really
__37__
work and my little basket was only half full. I wasn't about to
__38__ Grandpa down. Just then something caught my
__39__.
A large brown squirrel was a few feet away.
I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and
__40__
in a large hole in the trunk.
A moment later the squirrel
__41__
out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.
Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so
__42__
anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.
It was
__43__
with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my
__44__. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so
__45__
of myself. I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.
__46__， I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans！” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many？” I told him how I'd
__47__
the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that __48__
me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently
__49__
my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter
__50__ of food，” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't you think that little squirrel will
__51__
the cold winter？”
“I didn't think about that，” I said.
“I know，” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take
__52__
of someone else's hard work.”
Suddenly I felt a bit
__53__. The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't
__54__
my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more filling—the
__55__
of knowing I had done just the right thing.
36. A. rooms
B. woods
C. holes
D. roads
37. A. hard
B. dirty
C. light
D. easy
38. A. let
B. settle
C. have
D. keep
39. A. sweater
B. basket
C. eye
D. hand
40. A. joined
B. lived
C. discovered
D. disappeared
41. A. jumped
B. held
C. stood
D. found
42. A. strange
B. secret
C. anxious
D. patient
43. A. covered
B. filled
C. rebuilt
D. decorated
44. A. time
B. choice
C. chance
D. achievement
45. A. afraid
B. ashamed
C. careful
D. proud
46. A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Besides
D. Therefore
47. A. driven
B. followed
C. protected
D. caught
48. A. annoyed
B. satisfied
C. surprised
D. delighted
49. A. off
B. beside
C. over
D. around
50. A. supply
B. cost
C. support
D. preparation
51. A. escape
B. spend
C. survive
D. flee
52. A. place
B. notice
C. advantage
D. charge
53. A. guilty
B. unconfident
C. embarrassed
D. nervous
54. A. open
B. leave
C. cross
D. occupy
55. A. inspiration
B. expectation
C. impression
D. satisfaction
26答案與解析：C 句意：——我要問老師定語從句的問題。我對它感到很困惑。——那也是大部分同學有疑問的地方。where引導的是表語從句，have doubt on/about“懷疑……”，doubt后無介詞，所以用where。
答案與解析：A within“在……里；在……之內(nèi)”，后常接表示某個特定范圍的名詞。within a month“在一個月內(nèi)”。
答案與解析： C 句意為：我專程來向你道謝，如果沒有你，我們一定做不了這件事。should have done表示“本應該做某事而沒有做”，needn't have done意為“本不必做某事”，放在此處都不符合句意；B項must表推測時不能用于否定句。couldn't have done意為“過去不可能做……”。
答案與解析：C 句意：在世界上很多國家，早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯，但是傳統(tǒng)的英國早餐是一頓正餐。rather than“而不是”，符合句意。other than“不同于；除了”；more than“不僅僅；超過”；less than“不如；少于”。
答案與解析：C 句意：這個國家在軍隊上的投入超過教育和健康投入的總和，這一事實很嚴重也很令人擔憂。that引導同位語從句，具體解釋說明fact的內(nèi)容。
答案與解析：B 句意：晚會很有趣，你本該來，但為什么沒來？根據(jù)句意可知“應該做，但沒做”，故用ought to/should have done形式。
答案與解析：B 句意：我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢，我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。account for“解釋；說明”，符合句意。make out“弄清楚；辨認出來”；describe“描寫；描述”；record“記錄”。
答案與解析：C 句意：他們一開始決定執(zhí)行這個計劃，但后來我們說服他們改變了主意。were able to表經(jīng)過一番努力，成功地做成某事，相當于managed to do sth.; could只表過去一般性的能力。
答案與解析：C 句意：這甚至使科學家們也困惑了，他們不知道叫這個看起來一半像人一半像動物的新生動物什么。it是形式主語，此空引導主語從句，并在從句中作賓補，故選what。call sb. sth.為慣用詞組。
答案與解析：A 句意：——碰上你在家，我很高興，我需要你的幫助。——怎么了，羅賓？what's up“怎么了”，符合句意。what else“還有什么”；how come“怎么會……”；why not“為什么不呢”。
答案與解析：
36．B 從上下文知，我被爺爺派去撿山核桃，再結(jié)合第一句中的“farm”和選項可知我應該到樹林(woods)里去，而不是房間(room)，洞里(hole)和路上(road)。
37．A 從后面的我才撿半籃山核桃可知，撿山核桃對我來說是一項挺困難的(hard)活，其他選項都不符合語境。
38．A 從下文知，我不想讓爺爺失望，此處let sb. down是固定詞組，意為“令某人失望”。
39．C 就在此時，不遠處的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意。catch one's eye表示“引起某人的注意”。
40．D 那只松鼠撿起一顆山核桃向一棵樹跑去，最后消失(disappear)在樹干的大洞中。該句中的三個動作表承接：先pick up，然后hurry to，最后disappear。join“加入”，live“生存”，discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語境。
41．A 該處表示：不久，那只松鼠又從洞中跳了出來(jump out)，故選A項。hold out“伸出，堅持”；stand out“突出”；find out“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語境。
42．B 從后文中dashed over to the tree可知，作者認為松鼠撿山核桃不再是秘密了。
43．B 我發(fā)現(xiàn)洞中到處都是山核桃，be filled with是固定詞組，意為“充滿著”，符合語境；be covered with“覆蓋”；be decorated with“用……裝飾”。
44．C 當看到洞中有這么多的山核桃，作者認為自己的機會來了。
45．D 作者拿了這么多的山核桃，心里非常高興，當然很驕傲。be proud of“自豪，高興”，符合語境。be afraid of表示“害怕，擔憂”；be ashamed of表示“感到羞愧”；be careful of表示“小心”。
2024高考英語提分必備：小題快得分第二周試題6
單項填空
21．—Are you still thinking about yesterday's party?
—Oh, that's ________.
A．what makes me feel excitedB．whatever I fell excited about
C．how I feel about itD．when I feel excited
22．I am heavily ________ at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.
A．in debtB．in troubleC．of difficulty
D．in danger
23．She has been ________ over his strange letter for several weeks, but she still figures out nothing about it.
A．puzzling
B．worriedC．troubled
D．a(chǎn)nxious
24．—Were you told to attend the meeting? I didn't see you anyway.
—________， but I had an accident on the way.
A．I was going
B．I wouldC．I should have
D．I'd like to
25．—Have you finished the report?
—Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn't ________ down to write anything.
A．settle
B．putC．sit
D．lie
26．—I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it.
—That's just ________ most of our classmates have doubt.
A．what
B．whyC．where
D．how
27．—We are afraid we can't finish the task ________ a month.
—Take your time, but next month you'll have a new one.
A．within
B．byC．a(chǎn)mong
D．a(chǎn)fter
28．—I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we ________ it without you.
—Think nothing of it.
A．should have done
B．mustn't have doneC．couldn't have done
D．needn't have done
29．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A．other than
B．more thanC．rather than
D．less than
30．The fact ________ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought.
A．where
B．whichC．that
D．why
31．There was a lot of fun at the party. You ________， but why didn't you?
A．should come
B．ought to have comeC．may have come
D．must have come
32．I don't understand how you should spend so much money in only one month. Please ________ each sum of the money you spent to me.
A．make out
B．a(chǎn)ccount forC．describe
D．record
33．They were determined to carry out the plan at first, but then we ________ persuade them to change their minds.
A．would
B．couldC．were able to
D．had to
34．It even leaves the scientists in wonder ________ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks halfhuman and half-animal.
A．that
B．whyC．what
D．how
35．—I am so glad I caught you at home. I need your help!
—________， Robin?
A．What's up
B．What elseC．How come
D．Why not
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
The Pecan Thief
When I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in Kansas.
Grandpa had sent me into the
__36__
to gather pecans for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really
__37__
work and my little basket was only half full. I wasn't about to
__38__ Grandpa down. Just then something caught my
__39__.
A large brown squirrel was a few feet away.
I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and
__40__
in a large hole in the trunk.
A moment later the squirrel
__41__
out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut.
Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so
__42__
anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.
It was
__43__
with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my
__44__. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so
__45__
of myself. I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.
__46__， I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans！” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many？” I told him how I'd
__47__
the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that __48__
me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently
__49__
my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter
__50__ of food，” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't you think that little squirrel will
__51__
the cold winter？”
“I didn't think about that，” I said.
“I know，” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take
__52__
of someone else's hard work.”
Suddenly I felt a bit
__53__. The image of the starving squirrel wouldn't
__54__
my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.
I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more filling—the
__55__
of knowing I had done just the right thing.
36. A. rooms
B. woods
C. holes
D. roads
37. A. hard
B. dirty
C. light
D. easy
38. A. let
B. settle
C. have
D. keep
39. A. sweater
B. basket
C. eye
D. hand
40. A. joined
B. lived
C. discovered
D. disappeared
41. A. jumped
B. held
C. stood
D. found
42. A. strange
B. secret
C. anxious
D. patient
43. A. covered
B. filled
C. rebuilt
D. decorated
44. A. time
B. choice
C. chance
D. achievement
45. A. afraid
B. ashamed
C. careful
D. proud
46. A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Besides
D. Therefore
47. A. driven
B. followed
C. protected
D. caught
48. A. annoyed
B. satisfied
C. surprised
D. delighted
49. A. off
B. beside
C. over
D. around
50. A. supply
B. cost
C. support
D. preparation
51. A. escape
B. spend
C. survive
D. flee
52. A. place
B. notice
C. advantage
D. charge
53. A. guilty
B. unconfident
C. embarrassed
D. nervous
54. A. open
B. leave
C. cross
D. occupy
55. A. inspiration
B. expectation
C. impression
D. satisfaction
26答案與解析：C 句意：——我要問老師定語從句的問題。我對它感到很困惑。——那也是大部分同學有疑問的地方。where引導的是表語從句，have doubt on/about“懷疑……”，doubt后無介詞，所以用where。
答案與解析：A within“在……里；在……之內(nèi)”，后常接表示某個特定范圍的名詞。within a month“在一個月內(nèi)”。
答案與解析： C 句意為：我專程來向你道謝，如果沒有你，我們一定做不了這件事。should have done表示“本應該做某事而沒有做”，needn't have done意為“本不必做某事”，放在此處都不符合句意；B項must表推測時不能用于否定句。couldn't have done意為“過去不可能做……”。
答案與解析：C 句意：在世界上很多國家，早餐是小吃而不是一頓飯，但是傳統(tǒng)的英國早餐是一頓正餐。rather than“而不是”，符合句意。other than“不同于；除了”；more than“不僅僅；超過”；less than“不如；少于”。
答案與解析：C 句意：這個國家在軍隊上的投入超過教育和健康投入的總和，這一事實很嚴重也很令人擔憂。that引導同位語從句，具體解釋說明fact的內(nèi)容。
答案與解析：B 句意：晚會很有趣，你本該來，但為什么沒來？根據(jù)句意可知“應該做，但沒做”，故用ought to/should have done形式。
答案與解析：B 句意：我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢，我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。account for“解釋；說明”，符合句意。make out“弄清楚；辨認出來”；describe“描寫；描述”；record“記錄”。
答案與解析：C 句意：他們一開始決定執(zhí)行這個計劃，但后來我們說服他們改變了主意。were able to表經(jīng)過一番努力，成功地做成某事，相當于managed to do sth.; could只表過去一般性的能力。
答案與解析：C 句意：這甚至使科學家們也困惑了，他們不知道叫這個看起來一半像人一半像動物的新生動物什么。it是形式主語，此空引導主語從句，并在從句中作賓補，故選what。call sb. sth.為慣用詞組。
答案與解析：A 句意：——碰上你在家，我很高興，我需要你的幫助。——怎么了，羅賓？what's up“怎么了”，符合句意。what else“還有什么”；how come“怎么會……”；why not“為什么不呢”。
答案與解析：
36．B 從上下文知，我被爺爺派去撿山核桃，再結(jié)合第一句中的“farm”和選項可知我應該到樹林(woods)里去，而不是房間(room)，洞里(hole)和路上(road)。
37．A 從后面的我才撿半籃山核桃可知，撿山核桃對我來說是一項挺困難的(hard)活，其他選項都不符合語境。
38．A 從下文知，我不想讓爺爺失望，此處let sb. down是固定詞組，意為“令某人失望”。
39．C 就在此時，不遠處的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意。catch one's eye表示“引起某人的注意”。
40．D 那只松鼠撿起一顆山核桃向一棵樹跑去，最后消失(disappear)在樹干的大洞中。該句中的三個動作表承接：先pick up，然后hurry to，最后disappear。join“加入”，live“生存”，discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語境。
41．A 該處表示：不久，那只松鼠又從洞中跳了出來(jump out)，故選A項。hold out“伸出，堅持”；stand out“突出”；find out“發(fā)現(xiàn)”都不符合語境。
42．B 從后文中dashed over to the tree可知，作者認為松鼠撿山核桃不再是秘密了。
43．B 我發(fā)現(xiàn)洞中到處都是山核桃，be filled with是固定詞組，意為“充滿著”，符合語境；be covered with“覆蓋”；be decorated with“用……裝飾”。
44．C 當看到洞中有這么多的山核桃，作者認為自己的機會來了。
45．D 作者拿了這么多的山核桃，心里非常高興，當然很驕傲。be proud of“自豪，高興”，符合語境。be afraid of表示“害怕，擔憂”；be ashamed of表示“感到羞愧”；be careful of表示“小心”。
