Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone number is ______. Looking forward to ______. Yours sincerely， Li Ming 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 【活學活用】

　　假定你是李華，你的一位美國朋友Jane在中國學習中文兩年，即將回國。現在由你給她發e－mail，邀請她參加為她舉辦的歡送會，要點如下：

　　1．祝賀她順利通過考試，她的學習進步很大，為她驕 傲；

　　2．感謝她幫助你們學習英語；

　　3．時間：星期六晚6點；

　　4．地點：陽光俱樂部(The Sun Club)302房間；

　　5．路線：在所住賓館門口乘坐332路公共汽車可直達。 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 注意： 1．須包括以上主要內容，可以適當增加細節，使內容連貫； 2．詞數：100左右。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。 3．參考詞匯：歡送會 farewell party Dear Jane， Congratulations on your passing all the exams._________ __________________________________________________ Yours faithfully， Li Hua 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 【參考范文】

　　Dear Jane,

　　Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English. We'll always remember the wonderful time we spent together. 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 It's a pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6：00 p．m.? We'll have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Li Hua

　　閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 8　be famous for　以……而著名

　　be famous as 作為……而聞名 第5講 │ 短語儲存

　　【活學活用】 用as，for填空 (1) Hangzhou is famous ___ its West Lake. (2) Jin Yong is famous ___ a writer.

　　第5講 │ 短語儲存

　　for as 1　It was Morissette's first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song.這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎以來她在英國的首次演出。 句型公式

　　(1) It＋be＋…＋since…

　　(2) “It is/has been＋時間段＋since從句(從句用一般過去 時)”表示“自從……以來有多長時間了”。　 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　句型透視 【相關句型】 (1) It was＋時間段＋since從句(從句用過去完成時)，表示“(以過去為起點)做……有多長時間了”。如：

　　It was six years since he had begun to learn English.

　　那時他學英語已有六年了。 (2) It is/was…that…，強調句式，表示“確實是……”。如：

　　It was on a Monday night that all this happened.

　　所有的一切都發生在一個周一的晚上。 (3) It is/was＋時間點＋when時間狀語從句，表示“……的發生是在……”。如：

　　第5講 │ 句型透視

　　It was October 1,1949 when the PRC was founded.

　　中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日。 (4) It was (not)＋時間段＋before 從句(一般過去時)，表示“過了(一段時間)才……；(沒)過多久就……”。如：

　　It was not long before he realised that.

　　不久后，他就意識到了這點。 (5) It is (not)/will (not) be＋時間段＋before從句(一般現在時)，表示“還需(一段時間以后)才……；不到多長時間就……”。如：

　　It won't be long before the room is cleaned.

　　不久，這個房間就會被打掃干凈。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　(6) It/This is the first/second/third/…time that…表示“這是第……次做……了”。如：

　　It is the first time that I have been on a plane.

　　這是我第一次乘坐飛機。

　　It was the third time that the boy had been late.

　　那是那個男孩第三次遲到。 (7) It is time/high time that…表示“是(正是)……的時候”，后接虛擬結構動詞 did/should do。如：

　　It is time that children should go to bed.＝It is time that children went to bed.是孩子們休息的時間了。 【注意事項】 此類句型要特別注意句中時間是表示時間段還是時間點。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　【活學活用】 1．用since，when，that，before填空

　　(1) It was six o'clock in the morning ______ he got to a

　　faraway village.

　　(2) It has been 2 years ______I came to study in this school.

　　(3) It was in the evening ______the man woke up.

　　(4) It was evening ______ the man woke up.

　　(5) It's the second time ______I have been here.

　　(6) It won't be long ______ the architecture is completed.

　　(7) I'm getting tired. It's time ____ we went to bed. 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　when since

　　that

　　when that

　　before

　　that

　　2．單項填空

　　It was during his encouragement ________ I always sensed his great unspoken love.

　　A．whenB．thatC．whereD．which

　　[解析] B　句意：正是在他的鼓勵中我經常能感受到他無言的愛。本題考查強調句式：It is/was…that/who…，故選擇B。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　2　Would it be all right if I missed the English test next

　　week？如果我錯過下周的英語考試沒問題吧？ 句型公式

　　(1)Would it be…？

　　(2)Would it be all right if sb. did sth.？　 【注意事項】 本句型中if 從句后常用過去時(虛擬結構)。以would開頭使問句更加委婉、客氣。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　【活學活用】 1．用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空

　　(1) Would it be all right if I ________ (hand) in my project

　　next week?

　　(2) Would it be all right ________ (call) him right away? 2．單項填空

　　—Would it be all right if I used your radio?

　　—________！

　　A．Sure，go ahead

　　B．Sure，but I am using it

　　C．You are welcome

　　D．Right

　　[答案] A 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　handed to call 3　Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.無論孔祥東改變他的外表還是改變他的音樂風格，他今天在音樂方面都是一位先驅。 句型公式 whether引導讓步狀語從句　 【相關句型】 (1) no matter whether意為“不論是否……，不管是……還是……”。如：

　　No matter whether it is light or dark at that hour，we've decided to leave at five o'clock in the morning.

　　不管到時候是否天亮，我們都已決定早晨5點離開。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　(2) whether…or not引導名詞性從句。如：

　　Whether he will come or not depends on the weather.

　　他是否會來要根據天氣情況而定。 第5講 │ 句型透視

　　【活學活用】

　　(1)

　　_________________ these figures are accurate，we have to recheck them.

　　不管這些數字是否準確，我們都得再檢查一次。 (2) George offered me a job as a translator，but I'm not sure __________________________.

　　喬治給我提供了一份做翻譯的工作，但是我還不確定是否接受。

　　第5講 │ 句型透視

　　No matter whether

　　whether I will accept it or not 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　跟蹤訓練 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．This film is b ______on a novel by D．H. Lawrence. 2．Soon the sleeping pill took e

　　______ and he fell asleep. 3．His speech won the applause of the a

　　__________ . 4．It's a ______ (獨特的) work of art. 5．Our society expanded into a __________ (世界性的) organisation. ased effect audience unique worldwide Ⅱ.選詞填空

　　用下面短語的適當形式填空。

　　in detail； shave off； be dressed in； be responsible for； be impressed by 1．We ________________his kindness and friendliness when we visited him. 2．A manager ________________making sure that a company runs properly. 3．He promised _____________his beard if he lost the bet. 4．In traditional wedding in China，brides _____________red. 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　were impressed by is responsible for to shave off are dressed in 5．Please explain this matter ________. I want to learn more about it.

　　第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　in detail Ⅲ.單項填空 1．She ________ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.

　　A．picked outB．made out

　　C．made up

　　D．picked up

　　[解析] D　考查動詞短語辨析。pick out“選擇，分辨出”；make out“辨認出，理解”；make up“組成”；pick up“(無意中)學會”。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　2．The singer was very excited because his first album finally ________ after many years' hard work.

　　A．took up

　　B．came out

　　C．turned on

　　D．went off

　　[解析] B　考查詞組辨析。take up“占據，從事”；come out“出版，出現”；turn on“打開”；go off“離開，熄滅”。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　3．In my opinion，Jackson is not much of a basketball player，but when it ________ to table tennis，he is among the best in the country.

　　A．goes

　　B．refers

　　C．comes

　　D．talks

　　[解析] C　句意：在我看來，Jackson并不是一個很好的籃球運動員，而當涉及乒乓球的時候，他卻名列全國前列。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　4．Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard—________，you failed.

　　A．in the end

　　B．after all

　　C．in other words

　　D．at the same time

　　[解析] C　考查介詞短語的用法。首先弄清四個介詞短語的意思：in the end“最后，最終”；after all“畢竟”； in other words“換句話說”；at the same time“同時”。根據本句的意思判斷此處前后說的是一個意思，表現沒有達到要求的標準，也就意味著失敗，故應用in other words。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　5．Our teacher always tells us that we will succeed in time ________ we go on trying.

　　A．as soon as

　　B．as long as

　　C．as far as

　　D．as well as

　　[解析] B　考查復合句中連接詞的用法。as soon as 意思是“一經……；立即……；一……就……”； as far as 意思是“就……而言，至于，遠到”； as well as 意思是“既……又；不但……而且……”； as long as 意思是“只要”。根據句意，應理解為“只要我們繼續嘗試”。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　6．—Did your boss phone you again the next day?

　　— No，it was a fortnight ________ he gave me a second call.

　　A．that　B．when

　　C．beforeD．since

　　[解析] C　考查時間狀語從句。 It be＋一段時間＋before“要過(過了)多久才”。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　7．I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours，for there are still some problems________.

　　A．remaining to settle

　　B．remaining to be settled

　　C．remained to talk about

　　D．to remain to discuss

　　[解析] B　考查動詞以及詞組的用法。某事有待被做：sth. remains to be done，由此可知答案為B。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　8．She said she'd phone her parents ________ she arrived in Beijing.

　　A．the moment

　　B．at the moment

　　C．for the moment

　　D．in a moment

　　[解析] A　考查詞組辨析。the moment“一……就”；at the moment“此刻， 現在，目前(可指較短或較長的時間)”；for the moment“暫時，目前”；in a moment“一會兒， 立刻，馬上”。

　　第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　9．—It's a nice day，isn't it?

　　—Yes，it's ________ that I'd like to go to swim.

　　A．so warm weather

　　B．such warm weather

　　C．so warm a weather D．such a warm weather

　　[解析] B　考查固定結構。本題考查的是such＋adj.＋n.的結構；weather是不可數名詞，所以用such＋warm＋weather這種結構。 第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　10．—Excuse me，do you mind my opening the window?

　　—________.

　　A．No，not at all

　　B．Very well，thank you

　　C．Yes，you can

　　D．No，I'm afraid I can't

　　[解析] A　考查交際用語。根據句意“你介意我打開窗戶嗎？”回答“不介意”往往用：Never mind./Certainly not./Of course not. “介意”往往說You’d better not do it./I mind it very much.

　　第5講 │ 跟蹤訓練

　　閱讀寫作(五)

　　應用文寫作之邀請信

　　閱讀寫作(五)[應用文寫作之邀請信 ]

　　閱讀寫作(五) │ 寫作點撥 寫作點撥

　　邀請信是寫信人對收信人的一種盛情邀約，一般分為正式的和非正式的兩種。格式與其他信函相同。具體寫作步驟：

　　第一段：說明與收信人的相關性與寫作意圖。

　　第二段：具體交代情景：包括受邀請的人、邀請朋友要干什么、地點以及具體的時間等內容。并且強調為什么邀請收信人而不是別的朋友。

　　第三段：表示期待收信人的回復。

　　就本質而言正式與非正式的邀請信并沒有什么區別，只是正式的邀請信比較注意文采，而且往往需要表現出更加誠懇的態度。邀請信一般都要求考生邀約朋友參加特殊聚會，共度假期，或者訪問自己的家鄉等，考生可以采用非正式文體。

　　閱讀寫作(五) │ 寫作點撥 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 詞句模板 1．段首常用語：

　　(1) I am writing to invite you to…

　　(2) I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…

　　(3) I wonder if you can come…

　　(4) How would you like to join us in…？ 2．段尾常用語：

　　(1) Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to…？

　　(2) My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.

　　(3) We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.

　　(4) I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon. 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 3．邀請信格式模板：

　　Dear ______，

　　How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a ______ (內容)at/in ______ (地點)on (時間). We would be honored to have you there with us.

　　The occasion will start at ______ (具體時間). This will be followed by a ______ (進一步的安排)．At around ______ (時間), ______ (另一個安排)． 閱讀寫作(五) │ 詞句模板 7　quit　v．停止(做某事)；辭職；離開；戒掉

　　quit sth. 戒掉某物

　　quit doing sth.

　　停止做某事

　　quit school

　　退學