選修六　Module 3　Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．He ________ (后悔) wasting so much time playing video games on computer.

　　2．Did you ________ (提到) this to my sister?

　　3．This was the first time she had ________ (面對) such problems.

　　4．The referee ________ (數(shù)) ten over the fallen boxer.

　　5．Please ________ (原諒) me if I have wasted your time.

　　6．To a certain extent, to ________ (提高) wages means increasing purchasing power.

　　7．She has saved a large ________ (數(shù)量) of money these years.

　　8．When Jenny discovered the ________ (盜竊) of her bag, she called the police.

　　9．Oh, Dick, you've ________ (撕裂) a hole in your best shirt.

　　10．Well paid as he is, he often ends up in ________ (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) troubles.

　　答案：1.regretted　2.mention　3.confronted　4.counted　5.forgive　6.raise　7.amount　8.theft　9.torn　10.financial

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．How do you ____________________ (保持聯(lián)系) your aunt in America?

　　2．Be careful. __________________ (把它撕開) at the end. Then you can pull it out.

　　3．My friend sent me a Thank-you Card ____________ __________(作為回報)．

　　4．People with a sense of humor are always ___________ ___________(與……關(guān)系很好) other people.

　　5．As he finished the speech, the audience ________________(突然爆發(fā)) applause.

　　答案：1.keep in touch with　2.Tear it open　3.in return　4.on good terms with 　5.burst into

　　Ⅲ.單項填空

　　1．My parents often mention ________ me that you did them a favour.

　　A．to　B．for

　　C．a(chǎn)t

　　D．from

　　答案：A　句意：我父母經(jīng)常向我提到你曾經(jīng)幫過他們。mention to sb. sth. “向某人提及某事”。

　　2．A unversity degree does ________ if you are looking for a new job.

　　A．value

　　B．count

　　C．rely

　　D．depend

　　答案：B　count“派上用場，有價值”，符合句意。value“重視”；C、D兩項都意為“依靠”。

　　3．Here is my QQ number. ________， please.

　　A．Keep in touch

　　B．Get in touch

　　C．Don't worry

　　D．Enjoy yourself

　　答案：A　句意：這是我的QQ號。要多聯(lián)系哦！keep in touch“保持聯(lián)系” ，符合句意。get in touch“取得聯(lián)系”；don't worry“別擔(dān)心”；enjoy yourself“開心玩”。

　　4．(2011·菏澤模擬)Those who show respect for others will be respected ________.

　　A．in response

　　B．in return

　　C．in turn

　　D．in place

　　答案：C　考查介詞短語辨析。句意：那些尊敬他人的人反過來也會受到尊敬。in return“作為回報”；in turn“反過來”，符合題意。

　　5．Shanghai and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China ________ their size and population.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in case of

　　C．in view of

　　D．in terms of

　　答案：D　考查介詞短語辨析。in favor of “支持，贊成”；in case of“萬一”；in view of“鑒于”；in terms of“依據(jù)；按照；在……方面”。

　　6．Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology ________.

　　A．will not have been achieved

　　B．have not been achieved

　　C．would not have been achieved

　　D．had not been achieved

　　答案：C　考查虛擬語氣。句意：沒有電腦，當(dāng)今的許多先進(jìn)技術(shù)就不可能取得。without在此處相當(dāng)于條件句，是一個含蓄虛擬語氣。

　　7．A boy bumped to an old man ________ him on the ground.

　　A．knocking at

　　B．knocking down

　　C．knocking off

　　D．knocking over

　　答案：D　句意：一個男孩撞在一位老人身上，把他撞倒了。此題易誤選B。若選B，則him應(yīng)放在knock down之間。

　　8．You should have been careful when crossing the street; you were ________ to being killed by the car.

　　A．closely

　　B．close

　　C．possibly

　　D．likely

　　答案：B　be close to doing表示即將做某事，或者是差點兒發(fā)生某事，屬固定搭配。

　　9．She is an intelligent and ________ young woman.

　　A．lively

　　B．live

　　C．living

　　D．a(chǎn)live

　　答案：A　句意：她是一位有才智且活潑的年輕女士。live“活的，現(xiàn)場直播的”；living“活的，有生命的”；alive“活的”，是表語形容詞，均不合題意。

　　10．I regret ________

　　that we can't stay here any longer.

　　A．saying

　　B．having said

　　C．to said

　　D．to say

　　答案：D　regret to do表示遺憾地去做，表示事未做，而regret doing表示后悔做過，表示事已做。根據(jù)句意選D。

　　11．We can't wait any longer. We must ________ a new way to solve the problem right away.

　　A．make up

　　B．figure out

　　C．look out

　　D．pick up

　　答案：B　考查短語。句意：我們不能再等了，我們必須馬上想出解決問題的新方法。make up“組成，編造”；figure out“想出”；look out“當(dāng)心”；pick up“撿起，拾起”。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選B。

　　12．It ________ that inflation will continue to fall.

　　A．predicted

　　B．predicts

　　C．predicting

　　D．is predicted

　　答案：D　predict作為及物動詞表示“預(yù)測，預(yù)料”，It is predicted that...固定句型，意為“據(jù)預(yù)測，據(jù)預(yù)報……”。

　　13．—Thanks for the ride home!

　　—________. Which of the following is WRONG?

　　A．Don't mention it

　　B．Not to mention

　　C．Not at all

　　D．That's all right

　　答案：B　A、C、D項均可以作“感謝”的答語，而B項意為“更不用說”，不合乎語境。故答案為B。

　　14．Here's my card. ________， please.

　　A．Enjoy yourself

　　B．Don't worry

　　C．Keep in touch

　　D．Get in touch

　　答案：C　句意：這是我的名片，多保持聯(lián)系。enjoy yourself“玩得高興”；don't worry“別擔(dān)心”；get in touch表示“取得聯(lián)系”，均不合乎語境。

　　15．—Has Jack handed in his English composition?

　　—Yes, but the teacher said that he ________ yesterday morning.

　　A．might get it done

　　B．should hand it in

　　C．ought to get it done

　　D．should have handed it in

　　答案：D　should have done sth.表示一種假設(shè)“本該做某事但卻沒做”。

　　Ⅳ.完形填空

　　(2011·東北三次聯(lián)考)

　　I was 14 when Mr. Ingram knocked on our farmhouse

　　door in Sacred Heart, Okla. The old farmer __1__about a mile away and needed an assistant to help cut grass. It was the first time I had been actually __2__ for work.

　　Mr. Ingram was __3__ with the job I did and ended up hiring me to dig potatoes. I even __4__ when a __5__ cow was being born.

　　One day he found an old truck that was __6__ in the __7__， sandy soil of the melon field. It was full of melons that someone had tried to steal before their truck got stuck.

　　Mr. Ingram explained that the truck's owner would be returning soon, and he wanted me to __8__ the truck and lean (倚靠) against it. Soon a man from a nearby village, who had a terrible __9__ for fighting and stealing, __10__ with his two full-grown sons. They looked __11__.

　　While __12__ Mr. Ingram said, “Well，I see you want to buy some __13__.”

　　There was a long silence __14__ the man answered, “Yeah, I guess so. What are you getting for them？”

　　“Three dollars each，” __15__ said immediately. “Well, I guess that would be __16__ enough if you help me get my truck out of here，” the man bargained.

　　It __17__ out to be our biggest sale of the summer, and an unpleasant, perhaps unfortunate incident has been __18__. After they left, Mr. Ingram smiled and said to me, “Son, if you don't __19__ your enemies, you're going to run out of friends.” Mr.Ingram died a few years later, but I have never forgotten him or what he taught me __20__ my first job.

　　英格拉姆先生來到我們的農(nóng)舍時我只有14歲。他第一次雇我去幫他割草，由于他喜歡我干的活，后來他又雇我去幫他挖土豆。在給他干活的同時，我從他身上學(xué)到了很多東西。

　　1．A.covered

　　B．went

　　C．lived

　　D．ran

　　答案：C　英格拉姆先生住在(lived)離這兒大概一英里遠(yuǎn)的地方，他需要人手給他割草。

　　2．A.charged

　　B．paid

　　C．inquired

　　D．blamed

　　答案：B　那是第一次有人付給(paid)我錢，雇我給他干活。

　　3．A.strict

　　B．disappointed

　　C．unsatisfied

　　D．content

　　答案：D　英格拉姆先生對我干的工作很滿意(content)，后來又讓我給他挖土豆。

　　4．A.assisted

　　B．disturbed

　　C．included

　　D．existed

　　答案：A　我甚至在一頭小牛犢出生時也去幫忙(assisted)。

　　5．A.father

　　B．mother

　　C．baby

　　D．brother

　　答案：C　結(jié)合常識及語境可知應(yīng)是在一頭小牛犢 (a baby cow)出生時。

　　6．A.struck

　　B．dropped

　　C．fallen

　　D．stuck

　　答案：D　由下一句內(nèi)容可知此處是說：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛舊拖拉機(jī)陷在了(stuck)地里。段末got stuck也是答案提示。

　　7．A.soft

　　B．hard

　　C．smooth

　　D．tough

　　答案：A　由空后的sandy soil of the melon field可推知填soft，西瓜地為沙土地，土質(zhì)松軟。

　　8．A.glare at

　　B．watch

　　C．spot

　　D．stare at

　　答案：B　根據(jù)下文可知，英格拉姆先生讓我看著(watch)那輛陷在西瓜地里的舊拖拉機(jī)。watch表示“看管”。

　　9．A.honor

　　B．custom

　　C．reputation

　　D．habit

　　答案：C　鄰村的一個村民，因為打架和偷竊，名聲(reputation)很壞。

　　10．A.took down

　　B．showed up

　　C．set out

　　D．broke up

　　答案：B　他領(lǐng)著兩個成年的兒子出現(xiàn)(showed up)了。

　　11．A.sad

　　B．a(chǎn)ngry

　　C．happy

　　D．pleased

　　答案：B　看到西瓜地里有人看守，他們看起來非常生氣(angry)。

　　12．A.hardly

　　B．a(chǎn)nxiously

　　C．calmly

　　D．noisily

　　答案：C　由下文內(nèi)容可知，英格拉姆先生很平靜地(calmly) 和他們說話。

　　13．A.truck

　　B．watermelons

　　C．tomatoes

　　D．grass

　　答案：B　他說，“依我看，你們是想買一些西瓜(watermelons)吧。”

　　14．A.before

　　B．a(chǎn)fter

　　C．since

　　D．unless

　　答案：A　沉默了好一會兒，那個人才(before)作出回答。

　　15．A.they

　　B．the sons

　　C．I

　　D．the farmer

　　答案：D　上文是問西瓜是怎么賣的，因此此處應(yīng)是這個農(nóng)民(the farmer)也就是英格拉姆先生馬上回答道：“三美元一個”。

　　16．A.expensive

　　B．sure

　　C．friendly

　　D．fair

　　答案：D　那個人討價還價說：“如果你們能夠幫我把拖拉機(jī)從西瓜地里拖出來，這就是公平交易(fair)。”

　　17．A.turned

　　B．came

　　C．borke

　　D．stood

　　答案：A　結(jié)果證明(turned out)這是我們這個季節(jié)最大的一筆交易。

　　18．A.caused

　　B．postponed

　　C．prevented

　　D．cancelled

　　答案：C　多虧了英格拉姆先生，這才避免(prevented)一件不愉快的，或許是不幸的事情的發(fā)生。

　　19．A.hate

　　B．forgive

　　C．a(chǎn)dmire

　　D．a(chǎn)bandon

　　答案：B　在他們離開之后，英格拉姆先生微笑著對我說，“如果你不能原諒(forgive)你的敵人，你將沒有朋友。”

　　20．A.under

　　B．below

　　C．off

　　D．on

　　答案：D　聯(lián)系上下文可知，在我的第一份工作中也就是幫英格拉姆先生干活時，我學(xué)到了很多東西。on表示“通過，借助于”。

　　Ⅴ.短文填空

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　__1__With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?

　　What about you as an individual?

　　●__2__The Internet enables us to know what's happening in the world. We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago.

　　●__3__It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while. There is an inherent(內(nèi)在的)human need for direct human contact(e.g. touching, talking face to face, etc.) that the Internet has all taken away.

　　●__4__It has given me freedom beyond my imagination. I'm home-bound with many duties to attend to. My life is a bit too crowded. Duties duties duties. I get lost many times not knowing who I really am！This medium is my best friend. It just lets me BE！I can speak here without fear or favour.

　　●__5__Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone.I find that it's not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation，even iPods，MP3s，such devices kind of separate us，make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life.

　　A. I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us.

　　B. I believe it unites us more than it isolates us.

　　C. Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?

　　D. What is happening in the world today?

　　E. The Internet is playing a more and more important role.

　　F. I think it has isolated us more.

　　G. I am truly grateful for this new technology.

　　答案：1～5　CBAGF