Module 3　Interpersonal Relationship—Friendship

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．I offer my sincere apology to you and please ________(原諒)the wrong I have done.

　　2．He'd always been a bright and ________(活潑的)child.

　　3．The first problem they are ________(面對(duì))with is their daily life instead of long-term development.

　　4．Do you remember the word the teacher ________(提到)last time?

　　5．Don't ________(數(shù))your chickens before they are hatched.

　　6．Can they be ________(信任)to look after the house?

　　7．Don't pull the pages so hard or they will ________(破裂)．

　　8．Whether this will be successful or not is still difficult to

　　________(預(yù)測(cè))．

　　9．As a kid，I was always getting ________(責(zé)罵，斥責(zé))by my father for being naughty.

　　10．Those who have not bought insurance are now ______(后悔)．

　　答案：1.forgive　2.lively　3.confronted　4.mentioned　5.count　6.trusted　7.tear　8.predict　9.scolded　10.regretting

　?、?完成句子

　　1．How do you ____________________ (保持聯(lián)系) your aunt in America?

　　2．Be careful. __________________ (把它撕開) at the end. Then you can pull it out.

　　3．My friend sent me a Thank-you Card __________________

　　(作為回報(bào))．

　　4．People with a sense of humor are always ________________(與……關(guān)系很好) other people.

　　5．As he finished the speech, the audience ________________(突然爆發(fā)) applause.

　　答案：1.keep in touch with　2.Tear it open　3.in return　4.on good terms with 　5.burst into

　?、?單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．We were on good ________ with everyone in the village，and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.

　　A．friendshipB．relations

　　C．intentions

　　D．terms

　　答案：D　句意：我們跟村里的每個(gè)人都相處得很好，連當(dāng)?shù)氐木祢T車經(jīng)過時(shí)，我們都會(huì)向他敬禮。be on good terms with意為“與……關(guān)系好”，為固定搭配，符合句意。其余選項(xiàng)均不存在這樣的搭配。

　　2．The pain was acute，and I couldn't ________ Danny for leaving me.

　　A．remember

　　B．stand

　　C．forgive

　　D．understand

　　答案：C　句意：痛苦是劇烈的，我不能原諒丹尼離開我。forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原諒某人(做)某事，符合句意。

　　3．There is ________ water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields.

　　A．a(chǎn) great deal

　　B．a(chǎn) large number of

　　C．a(chǎn) plenty of

　　D．a(chǎn) large amount of

　　答案：D　a large amount of接不可數(shù)名詞；a great deal后應(yīng)有of，a large number of后接可數(shù)名詞，C項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是plenty of。

　　4．My parents often mention ________ me that you did them a favour.

　　A．to

　　B．for

　　C．a(chǎn)t

　　D．from

　　答案：A　句意：我父母經(jīng)常向我提到你曾經(jīng)幫過他們。mention to sb. sth. “向某人提及某事”。

　　5．(2024·江西高三聯(lián)考) Surely it doesn't matter who has donated the money to the organization; what ________ is what they do with it.

　　A．stresses

　　B．a(chǎn)pplies

　　C．counts

　　D．functions

　　答案：C　單詞辨析。stress強(qiáng)調(diào)；apply申請(qǐng)；count有價(jià)值；function行使職責(zé)。由句意可知選C。

　　6．Here is my QQ number. ________， please.

　　A．Keep in touch

　　B．Get in touch

　　C．Don't worry

　　D．Enjoy yourself

　　答案：A　句意：這是我的QQ號(hào)。要多聯(lián)系哦！keep in touch“保持聯(lián)系” ，符合句意。get in touch“取得聯(lián)系”；don't worry“別擔(dān)心”；enjoy yourself“開心玩”。

　　7．(2011·菏澤模擬)Those who show respect for others will be respected ________.

　　A．in response

　　B．in return

　　C．in turn

　　D．in place

　　答案：C　考查介詞短語辨析。句意：那些尊敬他人的人反過來也會(huì)受到尊敬。in return“作為回報(bào)”；in turn“反過來”，符合題意。

　　8．(2024·孝感模擬)Believe it or not，Levy's sister suddenly ________ crying when we were eating.

　　A．burst out

　　B．burst into

　　C．broke into

　　D．brought out

　　答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：信不信由你，我們吃飯的時(shí)候Levy的姐姐突然大哭起來。burst out crying意為“突然大哭起來”，符合句意。

　　9．Do you still remember the first time ________ we went to see that film?

　　A．/

　　B．when

　　C．which

　　D．while

　　答案：A　句意：你還記得我們第一次看那部電影時(shí)的情形嗎？time表示“次數(shù)”時(shí)，后面的定語從句用that引導(dǎo)，that可省略。故選A。

　　10．I failed my final exam last term.How I regretted ________ the teacher's advice.

　　A．to take

　　B．taking

　　C．not to take

　　D．not having taken

　　答案：D　regret“后悔，遺憾”，regret doing通常表示“對(duì)曾經(jīng)做過或發(fā)生過的事表示后悔或遺憾”，regret to do表示“對(duì)將要做的事表示遺憾”。而有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)“某事已完成”這一概念，也可以采用regret having done，這時(shí)與regret doing表達(dá)的意義是相同的。

　　11．—What a pity！ I haven't got a ticket for the football match.

　　—Don't worry.It'll be broadcast ________.

　　A．lively

　　B．living

　　C．a(chǎn)live

　　D．live

　　答案：D　考查詞語辨析。答句句意：別擔(dān)心，它將會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ive可用作副詞，意為“在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播”。

　　12．The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble.I do wish I could do something for her ________one day.

　　A．in return

　　B．in common

　　C．in theory

　　D．in turn

　　答案：A　后一句句意：但愿有一天我可以做點(diǎn)兒什么來回報(bào)她。in return作為回報(bào)。

　　13．(2024·濟(jì)南模擬)Mary and Joan quarreled，but they ________after a while.

　　A．put up

　　B．brought up

　　C．made up

　　D．set up

　　答案：C　句意：瑪麗和瓊吵了一架，但她們過了一會(huì)兒就和解了。make up和解，符合句意。

　　14．—Are you sure Nick will help us if we are in trouble?

　　—________.He is a reliable friend.

　　A．It doesn't matter

　　B．Don't take it to heart

　　C．You can count on it

　　D．No problem

　　答案：C　考查交際用語。從后面的“He is a reliable friend.”可知，此題選C項(xiàng)(你盡管放心好了)。

　　15．She is an intelligent and ________ young woman.

　　A．lively

　　B．live

　　C．living

　　D．a(chǎn)live

　　答案：A　句意：她是一位有才智且活潑的年輕女士。live“活的，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”；living“活的，有生命的”；alive“活的”，是表語形容詞，均不合題意。

　?、?完形填空

　　There are many great doctors and perhaps it is enough to say that Dr Charles Mayo is one. __1__， it is not enough for me.

　　Charles Mayo was not a __2__ of mine in the sense that he would __3__ by for dinner or remember my daughter's graduation. We were not that __4__，for he lived in Minnesota and I lived in California. He was a friend in the sense that he __5__ more like a friend than a doctor, when he was being a doctor.

　　I got very close to him just once. More__6__，he got very close to me. I was flying my own plane to Washington and felt a serious __7__ in my back. It turned around，__8__ for a clinic nearby and got in __9__ with Dr Jan, my doctor and good friend. Jan at once said I had appendicitis(闌尾炎) and I told him he was the __10__ doctor I had ever met. I had no fever and any other symptoms of it.

　　How can I __11__ have appendicitis?

　　“If you want to __12__ better as quickly as possible, we'll have Charles Mayo look at you.” It

　　took Charles Mayo about thirty seconds to __13__ to Jan's request.

　　Charles was washing his hands when I was __14__ into the operating room. I said, my __15__ shaking, “You have done this before, haven't you？”

　　“Of course, Danny，” he said. “Twice.”

　　He had many interests and __16__ them with great humor.

　　But while he was crazy about a lot of things, he was the craziest of all about being a doctor. And he faced death often enough to know that while it is final in one sense, it is not __17__ final at all. He enjoyed __18__ too much not to know that it has a meaning beyond here and now.

　　__19__ he died on July 29, 1968, at the age of seventy, following an accident, he lived on in the __20__ of his books.

　　I am glad he wrote them, because they give me and his other friends the feeling that we still have him－which we do.

　　1．A.Therefore

　　B．Actually

　　C．However

　　D．Besides

　　答案：C　前一句中enough to say表示肯定，空后的not enough表示否定，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however。

　　2．A.friend

　　B．teacher

　　C．doctor

　　D．workmate

　　答案：A　由下文可以推斷出，作者認(rèn)為，朋友有時(shí)會(huì)順便過來吃晚飯，或記住自己女兒畢業(yè)的事，如果從這個(gè)意義上講，Charles Mayo算不上是作者的朋友。

　　3．A.rush

　　B．pass

　　C．drop

　　D．stand

　　答案：C　由空后的for dinner可以看出，作者認(rèn)為朋友會(huì)順便過來吃晚飯。drop by在此意為“順便拜訪”，

　　4．A.fast

　　B．rich

　　C．far

　　D．close

　　答案：D　由空后的for he lived in Minnesota and I lived in California可知，作者住得離Dr Charles Mayo不“近”。

　　5．A.seemed

　　B．a(chǎn)cted

　　C．found

　　D．became

　　答案：A　空后的more like a friend than a doctor是作者對(duì)他的看法，因此用seem(看上去)最貼切。

　　6．A.luckily

　　B．happily

　　C．exactly

　　D．usually

　　答案：C　根據(jù)上下文可以推斷出，作者認(rèn)為“與其說我與他曾經(jīng)關(guān)系密切，倒不如說他與我關(guān)系密切。”more exactly意為“更確切地說”。

　　7．A.trouble

　　B．pain

　　C．worry

　　D．problem

　　答案：B　由下文可知，作者此時(shí)突然感到背部一陣劇痛(pain)。

　　8．A.hurrying

　　B, running

　　C．waiting

　　D．heading

　　答案：D　由空前的It turned around可知，此處指作者將飛機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)向，朝附近的診所飛去。head for意思是“前往，朝……方向前進(jìn)”。

　　9．A.telephone

　　B．words

　　C．touch

　　D．ways

　　答案：C　由下文說Dr Jan立刻告訴作者他得了闌尾炎可知，作者和Dr Jan取得了聯(lián)系。get in touch with...意思是“與……取得聯(lián)系”。

　　10．A.slowest

　　B．best

　　C．worst

　　D．oldest

　　答案：C　由下文可知，作者沒有發(fā)燒，也沒有其他癥狀，他不相信Dr Jan的論斷，因此說Dr Jan是自己遇到過的“最差的”醫(yī)生。

　　11．A.possibly

　　B．necessarily

　　C．suddenly

　　D．fearfully

　　答案：A　根據(jù)上文可知，作者認(rèn)為自己不可能得了闌尾炎，因此用possibly。

　　12．A.sleep

　　B．think

　　C．examine

　　D．feel

　　答案：D　此處是Dr Jan給作者的建議：如果你想盡快感覺(feel)好起來，我們會(huì)聯(lián)系Charles Mayo為你看診。

　　13．A.stick

　　B．get

　　C．come

　　D．a(chǎn)gree

　　答案：D　根據(jù)下文中說Charles Mayo為作者做手術(shù)可知，他接受了Dr Jan的請(qǐng)求。agree to意為“同意，接受”。

　　14．A.driven

　　B．wheeled

　　C．forced

　　D．led

　　答案：B　根據(jù)常識(shí)及空后的into the operating room可知，此處指作者被推進(jìn)了手術(shù)室。wheel作動(dòng)詞，意為“用車運(yùn)”。

　　15．A.hand

　　B．head

　　C．voice

　　D．leg

　　答案：C　聯(lián)系后面作者的問話可以推斷出，作者心里害怕，因此說話時(shí)“聲音”顫抖。

　　16．A.spoke

　　B．expressed

　　C．reached

　　D．learned

　　答案：B　由上文Charles Mayo的回答可知，他的表達(dá)中不乏幽默。express意為“表達(dá)”。

　　17．A.only

　　B．nearly

　　C．yet D．really

　　答案：D　根據(jù)語境判斷，此處是指他經(jīng)常面對(duì)死亡，知道在某種意義上死亡并非意味著人生的終結(jié)。

　　18．A.freedom B．life

　　C．work

　　D．everything

　　答案：B　根據(jù)上文可知Charles Mayo對(duì)生死有一個(gè)非常正確的認(rèn)識(shí)，因此他享受“生活”，珍惜現(xiàn)在。

　　19．A.When

　　B．After

　　C．Although

　　D．As

　　答案：C　根據(jù)句中的died和lived on可知，此處表達(dá)的是：他雖然去世了，但仍活在他所著的書中。although意為“雖然，盡管”。

　　20．A.pages

　　B．papers

　　C．a(chǎn)rticles

　　D．subjects

　　答案：A　根據(jù)此空前后的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為Charles Mayo仍然活在他所著書的字里行間(pages of his books)。

　?、?閱讀理解

　　There was once an ant that was very thirsty.

　　It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.

　　Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.

　　The ant drank the water, which saved its life.

　　The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

　　The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.

　　“Why are you sad？” asked the ant.

　　“I'm the prisoner of a giant.” the girl told the ant. “He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley (大麥) and rye (黑麥) out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”

　　“That will take you a month！” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

　　“I know，” the girl cried, “and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper！”