跟我背CET4核心詞匯:award
award
v.
vt. 授予,獎(jiǎng)給; 判給 award sthto make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.
同義詞
n. awarding，honor，honour，prize
v. grant，present
詞匯辨析
award，reward
這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有 難予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 之意。
award 側(cè)重指官方或經(jīng)正式研究裁決后對(duì)有功者或競(jìng)賽優(yōu)勝者所給予的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
reward 指對(duì)品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。也可指為某事付酬金。
參考例句
1. The plaintiff was awarded damages.
原告被判給損失賠償費(fèi)。
2. Now I get the)Largest Army award.
現(xiàn)在我拿那)最大的陸軍獎(jiǎng)賞。
3. The Longest)Road award is mine now!
最長(zhǎng)的)道路獎(jiǎng)賞現(xiàn)在是我的!
雙語(yǔ)釋義
1.N-COUNT An award is a prize or certificate that a person is given for doing something well. 獎(jiǎng)
例：The Institutes annual award is presented to organizations that are dedicated to democracy and human rights.
該協(xié)會(huì)的年度獎(jiǎng)授予致力于民主與人權(quán)的組織。
2.N-COUNT In law, an award is a sum of money that a court decides should be given to someone. 裁定額
例：...workers compensation awards.
工人的賠償金裁定額。
3.V-T If someone is awarded something such as a prize or an examination mark, it is given to them. 被授予
例：She was awarded the prize for both films.
她因這兩部電影而獲獎(jiǎng)。
4.V-T To award something to someone means to decide that it will be given to that person. 給予
例：We have awarded the contract to a New York-based company.
我們已經(jīng)把這份合同給了一家總部設(shè)在紐約的公司。
常見用法
用作名詞
It is impossible to honor her with the award.
獎(jiǎng)品授給她是不可能的。
The child smiled at his teacher as he received the award.
孩子接過獎(jiǎng)品時(shí)朝老師微笑著。
It is the highest award a producer can receive.
這是一個(gè)制作人所能獲得的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
Bill accepted the championship award on behalf of the team.
比爾代表他的隊(duì)接受了冠軍獎(jiǎng)。
用作動(dòng)詞
The university awarded him an honorary degree.
這所大學(xué)授給他名譽(yù)學(xué)位。
The champion was awarded the gold medal.
冠軍被授予了金牌。
She has been awarded first prize four years in succession.
她已連續(xù)四年獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。
The judge awarded costs to the defendant.
法官判由原告向被告支付訴訟費(fèi)。
Custody of the children was awarded to the mother.
兒童的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)已判給母親。
award
v.
vt. 授予,獎(jiǎng)給; 判給 award sthto make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment, prize, etc.
同義詞
n. awarding，honor，honour，prize
v. grant，present
詞匯辨析
award，reward
這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有 難予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 之意。
award 側(cè)重指官方或經(jīng)正式研究裁決后對(duì)有功者或競(jìng)賽優(yōu)勝者所給予的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
reward 指對(duì)品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。也可指為某事付酬金。
參考例句
1. The plaintiff was awarded damages.
原告被判給損失賠償費(fèi)。
2. Now I get the)Largest Army award.
現(xiàn)在我拿那)最大的陸軍獎(jiǎng)賞。
3. The Longest)Road award is mine now!
最長(zhǎng)的)道路獎(jiǎng)賞現(xiàn)在是我的!
雙語(yǔ)釋義
1.N-COUNT An award is a prize or certificate that a person is given for doing something well. 獎(jiǎng)
例：The Institutes annual award is presented to organizations that are dedicated to democracy and human rights.
該協(xié)會(huì)的年度獎(jiǎng)授予致力于民主與人權(quán)的組織。
2.N-COUNT In law, an award is a sum of money that a court decides should be given to someone. 裁定額
例：...workers compensation awards.
工人的賠償金裁定額。
3.V-T If someone is awarded something such as a prize or an examination mark, it is given to them. 被授予
例：She was awarded the prize for both films.
她因這兩部電影而獲獎(jiǎng)。
4.V-T To award something to someone means to decide that it will be given to that person. 給予
例：We have awarded the contract to a New York-based company.
我們已經(jīng)把這份合同給了一家總部設(shè)在紐約的公司。
常見用法
用作名詞
It is impossible to honor her with the award.
獎(jiǎng)品授給她是不可能的。
The child smiled at his teacher as he received the award.
孩子接過獎(jiǎng)品時(shí)朝老師微笑著。
It is the highest award a producer can receive.
這是一個(gè)制作人所能獲得的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
Bill accepted the championship award on behalf of the team.
比爾代表他的隊(duì)接受了冠軍獎(jiǎng)。
用作動(dòng)詞
The university awarded him an honorary degree.
這所大學(xué)授給他名譽(yù)學(xué)位。
The champion was awarded the gold medal.
冠軍被授予了金牌。
She has been awarded first prize four years in succession.
她已連續(xù)四年獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。
The judge awarded costs to the defendant.
法官判由原告向被告支付訴訟費(fèi)。
Custody of the children was awarded to the mother.
兒童的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)已判給母親。
