專題一：真題分析語(yǔ)法篇

　　(一)虛擬語(yǔ)氣

　　1. The traffic police blamed the driver that

　　Shouldnt have driven so fast

　　2. The professor required that by Wednesday.

　　We should hand in research report.

　　3. The victim if he had been taken to hospital in time.

　　would have had a chance to survive

　　4. if she had returned an hour earlier, Mary

　　wouldnt have been caught by the rain.

　　強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1. The special committee recommended that _________________________________ until all the preparations have been made.

　　答案：the project not be started

　　考點(diǎn)： 虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞recommend后的賓語(yǔ)從句中使用should 加動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬式， should 可以省略.

　　2. The audience must have missed their musical performance or they ________________________________________.

　　答案：would have spoken highly of it

　　考點(diǎn)：1)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示和過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，主句用would have done 結(jié)構(gòu);2)短語(yǔ)給予高度評(píng)價(jià)，可譯為speak highly of.

　　3. But for his teachers help he _____________________________________ .

　　would not have succeeded

　　本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。But for 意為要不是，相當(dāng)于if it had not been for his teachers help 所以主句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與一般過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。

　　4. He works very hard___________________________________.

　　as if he never intended to sleep.

　　考點(diǎn)：本題考查的是as if的用法，as if 后面可以是真實(shí)情況，也可以是虛擬情況，如果是虛擬情況，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　5. I was really anxious about you. You ________ (你本不應(yīng)該一句話不說(shuō)就離開(kāi)家)

　　shouldnt have left home without a word.。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬，對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬 用完成時(shí)。

　　6. Considering his ability and experience, he _ ___(他本來(lái)能做得更好的)

　　might have done better.

　　考點(diǎn)：同上

　　7. If we had caught the 10 oclock train，we __ ___ .

　　would have got there by lunch

　　考點(diǎn)：同上

　　專題一：真題分析語(yǔ)法篇

　　(一)虛擬語(yǔ)氣

　　1. The traffic police blamed the driver that

　　Shouldnt have driven so fast

　　2. The professor required that by Wednesday.

　　We should hand in research report.

　　3. The victim if he had been taken to hospital in time.

　　would have had a chance to survive

　　4. if she had returned an hour earlier, Mary

　　wouldnt have been caught by the rain.

　　強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1. The special committee recommended that _________________________________ until all the preparations have been made.

　　答案：the project not be started

　　考點(diǎn)： 虛擬語(yǔ)氣，動(dòng)詞recommend后的賓語(yǔ)從句中使用should 加動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬式， should 可以省略.

　　2. The audience must have missed their musical performance or they ________________________________________.

　　答案：would have spoken highly of it

　　考點(diǎn)：1)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示和過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，主句用would have done 結(jié)構(gòu);2)短語(yǔ)給予高度評(píng)價(jià)，可譯為speak highly of.

　　3. But for his teachers help he _____________________________________ .

　　would not have succeeded

　　本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。But for 意為要不是，相當(dāng)于if it had not been for his teachers help 所以主句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與一般過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。

　　4. He works very hard___________________________________.

　　as if he never intended to sleep.

　　考點(diǎn)：本題考查的是as if的用法，as if 后面可以是真實(shí)情況，也可以是虛擬情況，如果是虛擬情況，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　5. I was really anxious about you. You ________ (你本不應(yīng)該一句話不說(shuō)就離開(kāi)家)

　　shouldnt have left home without a word.。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬，對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬 用完成時(shí)。

　　6. Considering his ability and experience, he _ ___(他本來(lái)能做得更好的)

　　might have done better.

　　考點(diǎn)：同上

　　7. If we had caught the 10 oclock train，we __ ___ .

　　would have got there by lunch

　　考點(diǎn)：同上